Tax efficient regular income with Mutual Funds SWP

Oct 08, 2024
Tax efficient regular income with Mutual Funds SWP - MINTIT

Your Ultimate Guide to Smart Withdrawals

Are you looking for a reliable source of regular income that minimizes your tax burden? Do you want to tap into your mutual fund investments without incurring hefty taxes? If you're a medium or high-income earner, then a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from mutual funds might be the answer you've been searching for.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through the ins and outs of SWP, explain how it can help you generate tax-efficient income, and offer practical tips for maximizing your returns. We'll delve into the taxation aspects, explore different withdrawal strategies, and share real-life examples to illustrate the power of SWP.

What is SWP and How Does It Work?

SWP, or Systematic Withdrawal Plan, is a facility offered by mutual funds that allows investors to withdraw a fixed amount or a fixed number of units regularly from their investment. It's like setting up an automated payment from your mutual fund account to your bank account.

Here's how it works:

  1. Invest in a Mutual Fund: First, you invest a lump sum amount in a mutual fund of your choice.
  2. Set up SWP: You instruct the fund house to withdraw a fixed amount or a fixed number of units at regular intervals (monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or annually).
  3. Receive Regular Income: The fund house will automatically redeem the required number of units and transfer the proceeds to your bank account.

Why SWP for Tax-Efficient Income?

SWP offers several advantages for generating tax-efficient income:

  1. Capital Gains Taxation: In SWP, you are essentially redeeming your units, which triggers capital gains tax. However, compared to dividend payouts, which are taxed as income, capital gains tax can be more favorable, especially for long-term investments.
  2. Staggered Redemption: SWP spreads out the redemption of units over time, which can help you avoid paying a higher tax rate on a lump sum withdrawal.
  3. Flexibility: You can customize your SWP to suit your income needs. You can choose the withdrawal amount, frequency, and even switch between different funds.

Types of SWP

  1. Fixed Amount SWP: You withdraw a fixed amount regularly, regardless of the NAV (Net Asset Value) of the fund.
  2. Fixed Unit SWP: You withdraw a fixed number of units regularly, which means the withdrawal amount will vary based on the NAV.
  3. Appreciation SWP: You withdraw only the appreciated amount over and above your initial investment. This helps you preserve your capital while generating income.

Choosing the Right Mutual Fund for SWP

The choice of mutual fund for SWP depends on your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and income needs. Here are some popular options:

  1. Hybrid Funds: These funds offer a balance of equity and debt, providing moderate growth and regular income.
    • Example: ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund etc.
  2. Debt Funds: These funds invest in fixed-income instruments like bonds and government securities, providing stable income with lower risk.
    • Example: HDFC Medium Term Debt  Fund 
  3. Equity Savings Funds: These funds invest a portion in equity, debt, and arbitrage opportunities, aiming to generate regular income with some capital appreciation.
    • Example: Axis Equity Savings Fund

Mintit: Your Partner in Tax-Efficient Investing

Mintit can help you streamline your SWP journey with its personalized recommendations, easy-to-use interface, and tax optimization tools. Our app can help you:

  • Choose the right mutual fund: Mintit's algorithm analyzes your risk profile and income needs to suggest suitable funds for SWP.
  • Track your portfolio performance: Mintit allows you to monitor your investments and track your progress towards your financial goals.

Illustrative Example:

Let's say you invest ₹10 lakhs in a hybrid fund that has an average return of 10% per annum. You set up an SWP of ₹5,000 per month. After a year, your investment would have grown to ₹11 lakhs. You would have withdrawn ₹60,000 through SWP, leaving you with ₹10.4 lakhs which is higher than your investment amount. Additionally, the Tax that you would incur could be in the range of 3-5% irrespective of your tax slab since tax will be calculated on the gain portion out of your withdrawals you made. For example: Out of 60000/- withdrawn in the example above, in the Capital gain statement it will reflect that around approx. 40000/- was withdrawn from principal & 20000/- came from gain & since Capital gain is charged on gains, tax will be calculated on Rs. 20000/-.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. Can I change the SWP amount or frequency? Yes, you can modify your SWP instructions anytime by contacting your fund house.
  2. How is it different from interest bearing traditional options? SWP is not placed at high percentage. Ideally the withdrawal amount to be taken should be in the range of 6-8%. Now,  if you hold for long term & continue with the withdrawal irrespective of market conditions, chances are high that you will still gain on the investment amount,  in spite of the withdrawal amount which does not happen in traditional investment options.
  3. Is SWP a guaranteed income source? SWP is not a guaranteed income source, as it depends on the performance of the underlying mutual fund. However, it can be a reliable way to generate regular income with potential tax benefits.
  4. Can I have multiple SWPs from different mutual funds? Yes, you can set up multiple SWPs from different mutual funds to diversify your income sources and manage risk.

Conclusion:

SWP can be a powerful tool for generating tax-efficient regular income from your mutual fund investments. By understanding the different types of SWP, choosing the right fund, and optimizing your withdrawal strategy, you can create a steady income stream that meets your financial needs while minimizing your tax burden.

Remember, Mintit is here to guide you through this journey. Our app provides personalized recommendations and easy-to-use interface to help you make informed investment decisions and achieve your financial milestones. So, start your journey towards tax-efficient income generation with MINTIT  today!

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